Hitchhiking Per Section 177(1) of the Highway Traffic Act Involves Soliciting a Ride From a Driver of a Motor Vehicle Other... | Olson Craig Legal


Last Updated: August 24 2026

Question:Is it illegal to hitchhike in Ontario?

Answer:In Ontario, hitchhiking is generally unlawful because Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 177(1), prohibits soliciting a ride from a driver while on the roadway other than a public passenger conveyance and conviction triggers the general penalty fine under Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 214(1) (typically $60 to $1,000) plus a victim surcharge and court costs.  The term “roadway” is limited in Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 1, meaning the shoulder is excluded, but conduct that involves standing or signaling for a lift on the improved portion used for vehicular traffic can still result in charges.  If you received a ticket or need help understanding your options in Ontario, Olson Craig Legal lawyer & paralegals can assist with next steps and defence planning, call (226) 886-2001.

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Can a Person Be Charged For Hitchhiking?

In Ontario, Hitchhiking Along a Roadway As a Means of Soliciting a Ride Is Unlawful and Subject to a Fine Ranging From $60 to $1,000 Plus the Statutory Victim Surcharge and Court Cost.

Note: Please contact Olson Craig Legal by phone at: (226) 886-2001 to discuss any specific questions that you may have.


Understanding the Highway Traffic Act Charge For Hitchhiking Including the Applicable Penalties

Hitchhiking Per Section 177(1) of the Highway Traffic Act Involves Soliciting a Ride From a Driver of a Motor Vehicle Other Than a Bus or TaxiA person that is standing or walking along the roadway seeking a driver who will provide a ride is engaging in what is commonly known as, and referred to as,hitchhiking.  In Ontario, this type of conduct is unlawful as such poses a potential danger including risks that the person hitchhiking may be accidentally struck by a motor vehicle.  Additionally, a risk to others arises whereas a vehicle driver may be distracted by the hitchhiker or stop suddenly to pick up the hitchhiker thereby surprising other drivers and possibly cause an accident.

The Law

As per section 177(1) of the Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, standing or walking along a roadway for the purpose of soliciting a ride from drivers, otherwise known as hitchhiking, is an offence. What actually constitutes as the "roadway" may require careful review whereas the definition is provided within section 1 of the Highway Traffic Act. The applicable penalty upon a conviction for hitchhiking is found in the general penalty section of the Highway Traffic Act at section 214(1). Specifically, section 177(1), section 214(1), and section 1 of the Highway Traffic Act state:


Soliciting rides prohibited

177(1) No person, while on the roadway, shall solicit a ride from the driver of a motor vehicle other than a public passenger conveyance.


General penalty

214 (1) Every person who contravenes this Act or any regulation is guilty of an offence and on conviction, where a penalty for the contravention is not otherwise provided for herein, is liable to a fine of not less than $60 and not more than $1,000.


“roadway” means the part of the highway that is improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic, but does not include the shoulder, and, where a highway includes two or more separate roadways, the term “roadway” refers to any one roadway separately and not to all of the roadways collectively;

As show above, the general penalty prescribed by section 214(1) of the Highway Traffic Act imposes a fine ranging from sixty ($60) dollars to one thousand ($1,000) dollars for hitchhiking.  Furthermore, a statutory victim surcharge plus court cost will also apply.

Summary Comment

Hitchhiking presents a great risk of serious harm to the hitchhiker and possible others using the roadway whereas such is both a distraction and also presents as a hazard when a driver suddenly brakes and swerves to pick up a hitchhiker.  Accordingly, the law forbids hitchhiking and imposes a fine of up to one thousand ($1,000) dollars plus victim surcharge and court cost.

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